J. Briand, S. Jacquet, C. Bernard, and J. Humbert, Health hazards for terrestrial vertebrates from toxic cyanobacteria in surface water ecosystems, Veterinary Research, vol.34, issue.4, pp.361-378, 2003.
DOI : 10.1051/vetres:2003019

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00902752

T. Kuiper-goodman, I. Falconer, and J. Fitzgerald, Human health aspects, Toxic cyanobacteria in water, E & FN Spon, pp.41-111, 1999.

W. Kardinaal and P. Visser, Dynamics of cyanobacterial toxins, Harmful Cyanobacteria Aquatic Ecology Series, pp.41-64, 2005.

M. Sabart, D. Pobel, E. Briand, B. Combourieu, and M. Salençon, Spatiotemporal Variations in Microcystin Concentrations and in the Proportions of Microcystin-Producing Cells in Several Microcystis aeruginosa Populations, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.76, issue.14, pp.4750-4759, 2010.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.02531-09

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/bioemco-00498643

R. Kurmayer and T. Kutzenberger, Application of Real-Time PCR for Quantification of Microcystin Genotypes in a Population of the Toxic Cyanobacterium Microcystis sp., Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.69, issue.11, pp.6723-6730, 2003.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.69.11.6723-6730.2003

M. Yoshida, T. Yoshida, Y. Takashima, N. Hosoda, and S. Hiroishi, populations is correlated with nitrate concentration in a Japanese lake, FEMS Microbiology Letters, vol.266, issue.1, pp.49-53, 2007.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00496.x

E. Briand, M. Gugger, J. François, C. Bernard, and J. Humbert, Temporal Variations in the Dynamics of Potentially Microcystin-Producing Strains in a Bloom-Forming Planktothrix agardhii (Cyanobacterium) Population, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.74, issue.12, pp.3839-3848, 2008.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.02343-07

E. Briand, N. Escoffier, C. Straub, M. Sabart, and C. Quiblier, Spatiotemporal changes in the genetic diversity of a bloom-forming Microcystis aeruginosa (cyanobacteria) population, The ISME Journal, vol.155, issue.4, pp.419-429, 2009.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.71.10.6126-6133.2005

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00476872

T. Davis, D. Berry, G. Boyer, and C. Gobler, The effects of temperature and nutrients on the growth and dynamics of toxic and non-toxic strains of Microcystis during cyanobacteria blooms, Harmful Algae, vol.8, issue.5, pp.715-725, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.hal.2009.02.004

T. Davis, M. Harke, M. Marcoval, J. Goleski, and C. Orano-dawson, Effects of nitrogenous compounds and phosphorus on the growth of toxic and non-toxic strains of Microcystis during cyanobacterial blooms, Aquatic Microbial Ecology, vol.61, issue.2, pp.149-162, 2010.
DOI : 10.3354/ame01445

J. Ha, T. Hidaka, and T. Hiroshi, and Evaluation of Its Dominance Ratio in Blooms Using Real-Time PCR, Environmental Science & Technology, vol.43, issue.3, pp.812-818, 2009.
DOI : 10.1021/es801265f

J. Rinta-kanto, E. Konopko, J. Debruyn, R. Bourbonniere, and G. Boyer, Lake Erie Microcystis: Relationship between microcystin production, dynamics of genotypes and environmental parameters in a large lake, Harmful Algae, vol.8, issue.5, pp.665-673, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.hal.2008.12.004

D. Baxa, T. Kurobe, K. Ger, P. Lehman, and S. The, Estimating the abundance of toxic Microcystis in the San Francisco Estuary using quantitative real-time PCR, Harmful Algae, vol.9, issue.3, pp.342-349, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.hal.2010.01.001

M. Manganelli, S. Scardala, M. Stefanelli, S. Vichi, and D. Mattei, Health risk evaluation associated to Planktothrix rubescens: An integrated approach to design tailored monitoring programs for human exposure to cyanotoxins, Water Research, vol.44, issue.5, pp.1297-1306, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.watres.2009.10.045

W. Kardinaal, L. Tonk, I. Janse, S. Hol, and P. Slot, Competition for Light between Toxic and Nontoxic Strains of the Harmful Cyanobacterium Microcystis, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.73, issue.9, pp.2939-2946, 2007.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.02892-06

L. Renaud, S. Pick, F. Fortin, and N. , Effect of light intensity on the relative dominance of toxigenic and nontoxigenic strains of Microcystis aeruginosa, 2011.

E. Briand, C. Yéprémian, J. Humbert, and C. Quiblier, (cyanobacteria) strains under different environmental conditions, Environmental Microbiology, vol.151, issue.12, pp.3337-3348, 2008.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01730.x

P. Orr and G. Jones, Relationship between microcystin production and cell division rates in nitrogen-limited Microcystis aeruginosa cultures, Limnology and Oceanography, vol.43, issue.7, pp.1604-1614, 1998.
DOI : 10.4319/lo.1998.43.7.1604

D. Schatz, Y. Keren, A. Vardi, A. Sukenik, and S. Carmeli, Towards clarification of the biological role of microcystins, a family of cyanobacterial toxins, Environmental Microbiology, vol.47, issue.4, pp.965-970, 2007.
DOI : 10.1002/tox.10065

E. Dittmann, B. Neilan, M. Erhard, H. Von-döhren, and T. Börner, PCC 7806, Molecular Microbiology, vol.26, issue.04, pp.779-787, 1997.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.6131982.x

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-00483904

R. Rippka, J. Deruelles, M. Waterbury, M. Herdman, and R. Stanier, Genetics assignments, strain stories and properties of pure cultures of cyanobacteria, J General Microbiol, vol.11, pp.1-61, 1979.

K. Hesse, E. Dittmann, and T. Börner, Consequences of impaired microcystin production for light-dependent growth and pigmentation of Microcystis aeruginosa PCC 7806, FEMS Microbiology Ecology, vol.37, issue.1, pp.39-43, 2001.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2001.tb00851.x

J. Huisman and F. Weissing, Light-Limited Growth and Competition for Light in Well-Mixed Aquatic Environments: An Elementary Model, Ecology, vol.75, issue.2, pp.507-520, 1994.
DOI : 10.2307/1939554

J. Sun and D. Liu, Geometric models for calculating cell biovolume and surface area for phytoplankton, Journal of Plankton Research, vol.25, issue.11, pp.1331-1346, 2003.
DOI : 10.1093/plankt/fbg096

U. Schreiber, W. Bilger, H. Hormann, and C. Neubauer, Chlorophyll fluorescence as a diagnostic tool: basics and some aspects of practical relevance, pp.320-336, 1998.

B. Long, G. Jones, and P. Orr, Cellular Microcystin Content in N-Limited Microcystis aeruginosa Can Be Predicted from Growth Rate, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.67, issue.1, pp.278-283, 2001.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.67.1.278-283.2001

J. Briand, S. Jacquet, C. Flinois, C. Avois-jacquet, and C. Maisonnette, Variations in the Microcystin Production of Planktothrix rubescens (Cyanobacteria) Assessed from a Four-Year Survey of Lac du Bourget (France) and from Laboratory Experiments, Microbial Ecology, vol.69, issue.Suppl, pp.418-428, 2005.
DOI : 10.1007/s00248-005-0186-z

T. Downing, C. Sember, M. Gehringer, and W. Leukes, Medium N:P Ratios and Specific Growth Rate ComodulateMicrocystin and Protein Content in Microcystis aeruginosa PCC7806 and M. aeruginosa UV027, Microbial Ecology, vol.24, issue.3, pp.468-473, 2005.
DOI : 10.1007/s00248-004-0054-2

D. Van-de-waal, J. Verspagen, M. Lürling, E. Van-donk, and P. Visser, The ecological stoichiometry of toxins produced by harmful cyanobacteria: an experimental test of the carbon-nutrient balance hypothesis, Ecology Letters, vol.69, issue.12, pp.1326-1335, 2009.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01383.x

D. Van-de-waal, G. Ferreruela, L. Tonk, E. Van-donk, and J. Huisman, Pulsed nitrogen supply induces dynamic changes in the amino acid composition and microcystin production of the harmful cyanobacterium Planktothrix agardhii, FEMS Microbiology Ecology, vol.74, issue.2, pp.430-438, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.00958.x

D. Botes, P. Wessels, H. Kruger, M. Runnegar, and S. Santikarn, Structural studies on cyanoginosins-LR, -YR, -YA, and ?YM, peptide toxins from Microcystis aeruginosa, J Chem Soc, Perkin Transactions, pp.2747-2748, 1985.

D. Van-de-waal, J. Verspagen, J. Finke, V. Vournazou, and A. Immers, Reversal in competitive dominance of a toxic versus non-toxic cyanobacterium in response to rising CO2, The ISME Journal, vol.27, issue.9, pp.1438-1450, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jsb.2005.05.007

M. Kaebernick, E. Dittmann, T. Börner, and B. Neilan, Multiple Alternate Transcripts Direct the Biosynthesis of Microcystin, a Cyanobacterial, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.68, issue.2, pp.449-455, 2001.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.68.2.449-455.2002

E. Dittmann, M. Erhard, M. Kaebernick, C. Scheler, and B. Neilan, Altered expression of two light-dependent genes in a microcystin-lacking mutant of Microcystis aeruginosa PCC 7806, Microbiology, vol.147, issue.11, pp.3113-3119, 2001.
DOI : 10.1099/00221287-147-11-3113

W. Makino, J. Cotner, R. Sterner, and J. Elser, Are bacteria more like plants or animals? Growth rate and resource dependence of bacterial C : N : P stoichiometry, Functional Ecology, vol.130, issue.1, pp.121-130, 2003.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1461-0248.1998.00030.x

K. Keiblinger, E. Hall, W. Wanek, U. Szukics, and I. Hä-mmerle, The effect of resource quantity and resource stoichiometry on microbial carbon-useefficiency, FEMS Microbiol Ecol, vol.73, pp.430-440, 2010.

A. Griffin, S. West, and A. Buckling, Cooperation and competition in pathogenic bacteria, Nature, vol.33, issue.7003, pp.1024-1027, 2004.
DOI : 10.1038/414751a

S. Diggle, A. Griffin, G. Campbell, and S. West, Cooperation and conflict in quorum-sensing bacterial populations, Nature, vol.184, issue.7168, pp.411-414, 2007.
DOI : 10.1038/nature06279

K. Foster, K. Parkinson, and C. Thompson, What can microbial genetics teach sociobiology?, Trends in Genetics, vol.23, issue.2, pp.74-80, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tig.2006.12.003

URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3942651

A. Buckling, F. Harrison, M. Vos, M. Brockhurst, and A. Gardner, Siderophore-mediated cooperation and virulence in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, FEMS Microbiology Ecology, vol.62, issue.2, pp.135-141, 2007.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2007.00388.x

H. Utkilen and N. Gjølme, Iron-stimulated toxin production in Microcystis aeruginosa, Appl Env Microbiol, vol.61, pp.797-800, 1995.

E. Sevilla, B. Martin-luna, L. Vela, M. Bes, and M. Fillat, Iron availability affects mcyD expression and microcystin-LR synthesis in Microcystis aeruginosa PCC7806, Environmental Microbiology, vol.8, issue.10, pp.2476-2483, 2008.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01663.x

Y. Zilliges, J. Kehr, S. Maissner, K. Ishida, and S. Mikkat, The Cyanobacterial Hepatotoxin Microcystin Binds to Proteins and Increases the Fitness of Microcystis under Oxidative Stress Conditions, PLoS ONE, vol.29, issue.3, p.17615, 2011.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0017615.s005

R. Alexova, M. Fujii, D. Birch, J. Cheng, and D. Waite, Iron uptake and toxin synthesis in the bloom-forming Microcystis aeruginosa under iron limitation, Environmental Microbiology, vol.55, issue.4, pp.1064-1077, 2011.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02412.x

J. Kehr, Y. Zilliges, A. Springer, M. Disney, and D. Ratner, A mannan binding lectin is involved in cell-cell attachment in a toxic strain of Microcystis aeruginosa, Molecular Microbiology, vol.5, issue.3, pp.893-906, 2006.
DOI : 10.1006/jmbi.1999.2693

Y. Zilliges, J. Kehr, S. Mikkat, C. Bouchier, and N. Tandeau-de-marsac, An Extracellular Glycoprotein Is Implicated in Cell-Cell Contacts in the Toxic Cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa PCC 7806, Journal of Bacteriology, vol.190, issue.8, pp.2871-2879, 2008.
DOI : 10.1128/JB.01867-07